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GPT-5's Disappointing Launch Sparks AI Winter Fears, But OpenAI Doubles Down

OpenAI GPT-5 Large Language Models Artificial Intelligence AGI Tech Criticism AI Winter
October 03, 2025
Source: Wired AI
Viqus Verdict Logo Viqus Verdict Logo 7
Reality Check
Media Hype 9/10
Real Impact 7/10

Article Summary

OpenAI’s highly anticipated launch of GPT-5 was met with significant disappointment, sparking fears of a renewed ‘AI winter.’ Initial glitches during a livestream, including inaccurate charts, coupled with user complaints about the model’s unfriendliness, quickly fueled skepticism surrounding the technology's capabilities. Critics, including prominent AI researcher Gary Marcus, seized upon the launch as evidence that OpenAI’s strategy of scaling data and chipsets to achieve artificial general intelligence (AGI) was failing. Despite this initial setback, OpenAI, led by CEO Sam Altman, is aggressively defending its efforts. Altman acknowledges the negative initial reception but insists that the model’s performance is improving and that it's beginning to show potential, particularly in accelerating scientific discovery. The company is also attempting to shift the narrative away from AGI as a fixed destination and towards a continuous, iterative process of development. To deflect criticism, OpenAI rolled out a mind-bending AI video generation tool, aiming to shift focus away from GPT-5’s shortcomings. However, it’s clear that the company isn't giving up on its ambitious goals. Altman has doubled down on the vision of AGI, albeit with a more nuanced definition – particularly centered on scientific acumen – and is continuing massive investment in infrastructure, including hundreds of billions of dollars in data centers. The company’s branding efforts, complete with AGI merchandise, further signal its commitment to the long game, despite the immediate backlash.

Key Points

  • GPT-5’s launch was marred by significant glitches and user criticism, raising concerns about the technology’s capabilities.
  • OpenAI is actively defending its efforts and highlighting the model’s potential, particularly in accelerating scientific discovery.
  • The company is shifting its focus from AGI as a fixed destination to a continuous, iterative development process.

Why It Matters

The disappointing launch of GPT-5 carries significant weight for the broader AI community and the public. It challenges the prevailing narrative of rapid AI advancement and forces a critical examination of the hype surrounding large language models. The setback raises crucial questions about the scalability of current AI approaches and the potential for disappointment when achieving grand, ambitious goals. For professionals in AI research, development, and investment, this news underscores the need for more rigorous evaluation and realistic expectations. It's a reminder that progress isn’t linear and that technological advancements often face unforeseen challenges and setbacks, highlighting the importance of robust testing, careful iteration, and a nuanced understanding of the limitations of current technologies. The ongoing debate over GPT-5’s performance will undoubtedly influence future AI development and investment strategies.

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