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AI Face-Swapping App Haotian Used to Fuel Southeast Asian Scams

Deepfake Technology Cybercrime Scamming Artificial Intelligence Telegram Social Engineering Face Swapping
December 18, 2025
Source: Wired AI
Viqus Verdict Logo Viqus Verdict Logo 9
Deepfake Danger
Media Hype 8/10
Real Impact 9/10

Article Summary

The Chinese AI app Haotian has emerged as a critical tool in a growing ecosystem of cybercrime, particularly in the facilitation of ‘pig butchering’ scams and other fraudulent activities. The app, which allows users to create highly convincing face-swaps with up to 50 customizable settings, has been identified by researchers and law enforcement as a key component in defrauding victims by creating realistic video chats. Analysis by Elliptic traced at least $3.9 million in payments to Haotian, originating from cryptocurrency wallets linked to criminal activity. The company’s marketing, often utilizing the term ‘精聊’ (jingliao) – translated as ‘deep chat’ – directly targets social engineering techniques. Investigations reveal that Haotian is primarily promoted through a Telegram channel, attracting a customer base increasingly skewed towards scammers. Concerns are mounting globally about the proliferation of accessible face-swapping technology and its misuse. Authorities are urging vigilance and recommending methods like requesting a hand wave during video calls as a basic defense against deepfake manipulation. The app’s ease of use and impressive results have made it a valuable asset for criminals seeking to build trust and deceive victims into financial schemes.

Key Points

  • Haotian, a Chinese AI face-swapping app, is being used to facilitate ‘pig butchering’ scams and other fraudulent operations.
  • The app has generated over $3.9 million in revenue, with payments originating from suspected criminal cryptocurrency wallets.
  • Researchers and law enforcement are highlighting the growing risk posed by readily available face-swapping technology to criminals.

Why It Matters

This news is significant because it demonstrates the evolving sophistication of cybercrime and the increasing accessibility of powerful AI tools for malicious purposes. The proliferation of tools like Haotian, combined with the willingness of criminals to exploit them, presents a serious threat to individuals and organizations worldwide. It underscores the urgent need for proactive cybersecurity measures, public awareness campaigns, and international collaboration to combat this emerging danger. Professionals in cybersecurity, law enforcement, and digital forensics need to understand the capabilities and potential misuse of such technology to effectively mitigate the risks.

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